Thursday, April 18, 2013

The day we have all been waiting for...

Spring is finally here! The quad is buzzing with activity from students and insects alike. 

Unfortunately, today is the day I must present all that I observed from this spot in front of the class, but I believe I will still take the time to go to this place weekly. It is ironic- I originally chose this spot because I thought it would be interesting to see the transition phase from the cold winter months to nice days like these and if the amount of activity and littering changed. Unfortunately, the weather only began to peak this weak and my presentation does not reflect that. Focusing on the environment itself, without the distraction of the sporadic weather patterns, ended up strengthening my thesis for what I learned from sitting and observing in this spot.
 Here is a part of the quad most probably overlooked today. It is a dried out, patch of dirt. It was most likely caused by the use of excessive amounts of rock salt and being run over by the wheels of plows and people's boots all winter long.
This patch of grass is located behind the chapel. As you can see, it is quite discolored and dead. 

However, someone walking the quad today was bound to notice the return of the benches.
I believe it is a common thing to only see what you are looking for. I have a keen eye for now spotting some of the "uglier" parts of the quad because I know they exist, while others may only notice the addition of the benches and the lively atmosphere that has now engulfed the quad.

Places that you live by or visit on a daily basis may not always be the places you think they are. The school does an excellent job at showing off the "nice" parts of campus, regardless of what environmental practices are used to make these places appear to be healthy, and can hide the not so pretty. But they do not need to cover up that brown patch near the walkway or that dead splotch of grass behind the chapel because they know students do not use the quad to critique, but just for some leisurely activity when the weather is warm. As long as there is some green grass for students to lay a blanket on, the school will not be hearing complaints.

Friday, April 5, 2013

Be an H2O Hero!

Since I could not visit my spot in the quad this week, I decided to do some exploration around my neighborhood in Rochester, NY. As I was walking my dog, I took notice to this blue plaque right above the storm drain located on my street. It reads "Keep Clean. Drains to Lake. Be an H20 Hero" and it lists its website: H2OHero.org. Being as inquisitive as I am, I came right home and checked it out. The website is apart of the Water Education Collaboration (WEC) awareness campaign designed to educate the residents of the Genesee Regional Watershed of Lake Ontario about the enormous impact they have on the water quality in the area. With Lake Ontario being a short bike ride away from my home, it never occured to me that I lived in a watershed region. I was also informed (from H2OHero.org) that a watershed "is an area of land that drains into a body of water, such as a river, lake, reservoir, estuary, sea, or ocean."

When you first arrive to the website, there is an interactive interface that addresses 5 ways to keep the water clean (or as the site says "5 super things you can do to be an H2O Hero"). They include:
1. Clean up after your pets; 15-20% of bacteria in our waterways comes from pet waste.
2. Test your soil prior to fertilizing and be smart about the use of lawn chemicals in order to prevent harmful runoff into the lake
3. Dispose of chemical materials properly, don't just throw them in the trash or down the storm drain.
4. If you change your oil in your driveway, be mindful of oil reaching the storm drain
5. Avoid washing your cars in your driveway to prevent detergents from getting into the lake

Now how does this relate to the storm drain situation near Canisius College...
I think the WEC campaign near my home is working as all the storm drains I have recently come in contact with are free of debris and I have not personally observed any of my neighbors break the 5 guidelines to keeping Lake Ontario clean.

Now- According to New York State's Department of Environmental Conservation, Buffalo is a part of the Niagara River/ Lake Erie Watershed!

Let us compare the data between 
Lake Ontario/Genesee River Watershed VS Niagara River/Lake Erie Watershed:

Lake Ontario/Genesee River:                                          
45% of Rivers were unassessed                                      
8% of Rivers were found to be poor
26% of Rivers were found to be satisfactory
21% of Rivers were found to be good

21% of Lakes were unassessed
60% of Lakes were found to be poor
19% of Lakes were found to be satifactoy
0% of Lakes were found to be good

42% of Rivers were unassessed                                      
17% of Rivers were found to be poor
8% of Rivers were found to be satisfactory
33% of Rivers were found to be good

56% of Lakes were unassessed
6% of Lakes were found to be poor
28% of Lakes were found to be satifactoy
11% of Lakes were found to be good

*100% of Great Lakes Shores were found to be poor

Once again, to my amazement- even with the WEC campaign near my home, the lake condition of Lake Ontario seems to be worse compared to Lake Erie. However, this statistic is up for interpretation. On one hand, not all of the lakes were assessed (more was assessed in Lake Ontario, 79%, than Lake Erie, 44%). Also, the Department of Environmental Conservation states that all of the Great Lake Shores were found to be in poor water conditions. If this is the case, then why is there no public initiative to protect the Niagara River/Lake Erie Watershed like there is to protect Lake Ontario/Genesee River Watershed? I wonder if students were more aware of the watershed, if it would have an impact on reducing the amount of litter we generate, thus affecting the water quality of Lake Erie.

5 things students, faculty, and staff of Canisius College could do to improve the water quality of Lake Erie would be:
1. Throw all trash away in proper waste containers
2. Avoid distributing rock salt near storm drains
3. If you see rain drains are clogged with debris, remove whatever is causing the blockage
4. Be mindful of any chemicals or liquids that could runoff into the drain such as oil, gasoline, alcohol, soda (anything besides water)
5. As stated before, 15-20% of bacteria in our waterways comes from pet waste- avoid urinating in the storm drains. Not only is it illegal, it is disgusting